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Portuguese Water Dog

The Portuguese Water Dog is a fisherman-associated working breed. Its standard recognises wavy and curly coat types, both without undercoat.

At a glance

The Portuguese Water Dog is a fisherman-associated working breed. Its standard recognises wavy and curly coat types, both without undercoat.

WORKING DOG reference library · Added 2026-10-19 · Editorial guide

Key facts

Working association
Fisherman’s dog [source]
Coat types
Wavy or curly [source]
Undercoat
Absent in the cited standard [source]

Breed identity and working background

Dogs Australia explicitly describes a fisherman’s dog with swimming and diving associations. This places the breed in maritime working history rather than a generic retriever category. A modern profile should identify actual activities separately: organised water work, recreational swimming, sport and professional rescue qualifications are different claims. Historical employment provides useful context but does not make every individual a trained rescue or detection worker. Preserve the organisation and assessment behind any contemporary qualification.

Temperament, build and coat

The Australian standard describes intelligence, considerable energy and a pleasant disposition, with self-will alongside responsiveness to the owner. Wavy and curly coat types are distinguished and neither has undercoat in the standard. Its presentation and clipping descriptions are specific, so ask an experienced keeper to demonstrate a practical maintenance routine. Appearance alone does not explain care time or cooperative handling. Discuss how adults behave during grooming, ordinary outings and rest as well as water activities.

Living, training and choosing a dog

Ask about adult family routines, available screening documentation and support. Explain whether your interest is companionship, sport or water work. Find suitable instruction and safe conditions before introducing demanding water tasks; a working heritage is not an individual readiness assessment. For companion life, plan purposeful teaching, appropriate occupation and recovery. Meeting adults and watching ordinary care can reveal more about a placement than a dramatic swimming photograph, a coat description or an undifferentiated high-energy label.

Sources & further reading

References for this guide. Rules and services can change; check the responsible organisation for current details.

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