At a glanceSettling gives livestock an opportunity to become calmer within the task. It is not the same as making every animal motionless.WORKING DOG reference library · Added 2026-10-19 · Editorial guideA useful descriptive distinctionThe Canberra trial guide discusses the relationship between the dog’s presence and the sheep’s response. When watching, describe the group’s movement and available route instead of using settled as an unexplained score. A pause can occur for several reasons, and a still photograph does not tell you which one applies.A hypothetical sequenceImagine sheep stopping near an obstacle, then moving together after the dog changes position. Record the order and the intended destination. Avoid claiming that the first pause was calmness, fear or stubbornness unless the full context supports that explanation. An instructor may need the wider video rather than a selected still.Keep learning and judging separateA trainer can discuss whether the setup allowed useful stock movement, while a judge applies the actual course requirements. Do not assign a numerical deduction from a general description. If writing a public caption, say what can be seen and identify the source of any stronger interpretation, especially when footage omits the start or finish.Sources & further readingReferences for this guide. Rules and services can change; check the responsible organisation for current details.National Sheepdog Trials — guide to the trials (opens in a new tab)Keep exploringFlight zone: livestock response and working distance ↗Pressure point: position for a particular livestock movement ↗Explore the working dog communityRecorded competition results · Find a trainer · Browse services · Dogs & litters