At a glanceThe University of Washington’s Conservation Canines programme uses trained dogs to help researchers locate wildlife evidence, especially scat. The samples can support research into animals and environmental change without requiring the dog to pursue the animal.WORKING DOG reference library · Added 2026-10-19 · Editorial guideKey factsJurisdiction or service contextUniversity of Washington, United States; research project locations vary [source]Programme focusDetection-supported wildlife research [source]The sampling problem behind the programmeUniversity of Washington accounts connect Conservation Canines with Samuel Wasser’s work on extracting biological information from wildlife scat. The programme developed from the challenge of finding enough useful samples in the field. Dogs became a way to improve the search for evidence that people could easily overlook. This is an important distinction from hunting or live capture: the useful object may be material left behind by an animal. The university’s historical descriptions should remain attached to their publication period rather than being treated as a current staff roster or service catalogue.An example involving owl evidenceUW reported research in which trained dogs located pellets and faeces of northern spotted and barred owls. The study addressed a limitation of surveys that depend on birds responding vocally, particularly where one owl species affects another’s behaviour. It illustrates why the question and comparison method matter as much as the dog’s searching ability. The dog helped locate evidence; researchers determined what that evidence could show. A statement about the study should retain the species, method and research setting, rather than becoming a universal claim that dogs outperform every other wildlife-survey technique.Reading samples as scientific evidenceA scat find, a laboratory result and a conclusion about a population are different stages in a research argument. A useful project account explains all three instead of describing a dog as directly measuring everything about an animal’s health or abundance. UW’s longer programme history also discusses the recruitment of dogs whose intense motivation can be difficult in ordinary homes but useful in structured work. That history is a description of professional selection, not a recommendation to take an enthusiastic pet into wildlife habitat. Requests for education, collaboration or programme status belong with the university’s current institutional channels.Common questionsDoes finding scat mean the dog has located the living animal?No. A scat sample is evidence left by an animal; its identity and scientific meaning require the project’s analysis and interpretation.Sources & further readingReferences for this guide. Rules and services can change; check the responsible organisation for current details.UW — Unleashing the superpower of dogs (opens in a new tab)UW News — detection dogs and northern spotted owls (opens in a new tab)UW Center for Environmental Forensic Science — Conservation Canines (opens in a new tab)Keep exploringConservation detection dogs: searches that support field research ↗Working Dogs for Conservation: ecological detection programmes ↗Explore the working dog communityRecorded competition results · Find a trainer · Browse services · Dogs & litters